NBQ Technology, S.A.U.

€24,000

Insufficient legal basis for data processing

Decision Date

December 7, 2021

Authority

Spanish Data Protection Authority (aepd)

ES

Sector

Finance, Insurance and Consulting

Country

ES

Law

GDPR

Status

FINAL

Description

The Spanish DPA (AEPD) has fined NBQ Technology, S.A.U.. A data subject filed a complaint with the DPA against the company after they had denied him a financial transaction due to alleged outstanding payments on a loan. As it turned out, an identity thief had obtained the data subject's data without authorization and applied for a loan from the data controller under pretense of the data subject's identity. The controller then approved the loan. Since the data processed in the course of granting the loan did not belong to the borrower but to the data subject, the AEPD found that the controller had no legal basis for processing the data. The processing was therefore unlawful and a breach of Art. 6 (1) GDPR was affirmed. The original fine of EUR 40,000 was reduced to EUR 24,000 due to the immediate payment and the admission of guilt.

Legal Citations

Art. 6 (1)

Issues & Violations

Insufficient legal basis for data processing

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